Small overdoses of Tylenol can add up to deadly damage

By Rachel Rettner
My Health News Daily

Taking even slightly too much Tylenol over a period of several days can lead to an overdose with deadly consequences, a new study says.

The study looked at what are called "staggered overdoses," in which a person repeatedly exceeds the daily recommendation through small overdoses. This is in contrast to the more familiar single overdose, when a person takes too many pills at once.

In the study, staggered overdoses of acetaminophen  (which is found in Tylenol and other pain releivers) were more deadly than single overdoses, even though people who experienced staggered overdoses typically took smaller total amounts of acetaminophen than those who experienced a single overdose.

Doctors may not identify staggered overdoses right away, researchers added. People with a staggered overdose may have levels of the drug in their blood below what a standard blood test would indicate as an overdose, even when their liver is badly damaged.

People taking acetaminophen should stay within the recommended limits of the drug and take even less of it when they are on other painkillers, said study researcher Kenneth Simpson of the University of Edinburgh in Scotland. The researchers defined an overdose as taking more than 4,000 milligrams of acetaminophen in a 24 hour period. The Food and Drug Administration also sets the maximum dose at 4,000 milligrams.

And, Simpson said, doctors should realize the criteria used to identify overdose patients do not work as well for staggered overdoses.

The study was published online in the British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology.

Simpson and colleagues examined information from 663 patients with liver problems caused by acetaminophen (also known as paracetamol) who were admitted to an Edinburgh hospital between 1992 and 2008.

The researchers found that nearly a quarter of them (161 patients) had taken staggered overdoses.

On average, staggered overdose patients took 24 grams (24,000 milligrams) of acetaminophen, typically over several days. Single-overdose patients consumed 27 grams (27,000 milligrams) at once, or six times the recommended dose for a whole day.

A total of 60 patients died from a staggered overdose, and 140 patients from a single overdose. This equates to a mortality rate of 37.3 percent among the staggered overdose group, and 27.8 percent in the single overdose group. Staggered overdose patients also were more likely to have liver and brain problems, require kidney dialysis and need help with breathing.

Close to 60 percent of the staggered overdose group said they had taken the drug to relieve pain, including abdominal or muscular pains, headache or toothache.

During a staggered overdose, the drug likely builds up in the liver and kills the cells, Simpson said.

Staggered overdose patients may have fared less well because they did not receive the appropriate treatment soon enough, or because they had been drinking alcohol along with acetaminophen, he said.

The new study "sheds light on the fact that the maximum recommended daily dose should be strictly adhered to," said Dr. Joshua Lenchus, an associate professor of clinical medicine at the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine.

Acetaminophen also appears in combination with other drugs in certain prescription products. In January the Food and Drug Administration asked all manufacturers of acetaminophen to lower the dose in a single tablet to 325 mg. Even at this dose, people who take two tablets every four hours for 24 hours come close to the 4,000 mg limit. (Packets of regular Tylenol pills, which contain 325 mg, say: "Do not take more than 12 tablets in 24 hours.")

"It's pretty easy for people to take just a couple of tablets every four hours," Lenchus said.

Doctors need to consider the possibility of overdoses when patients come to the hospital after taking acetaminophen, even if the patients have not obviously taken many pills at once, Lenchus said.

 

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Ban the crap.

  • 9 votes
#1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 10:47 AM EST

I almost agree with you we are. It always stuck with me when one day I was in my EMS class and my instructor asked what we thought the most dangerous drug was in our medicine cabinet. Turned out to be Tylenol.

  • 14 votes
#1.1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:38 AM EST

This is not anything new--over 30 years ago it was known that the active ingredient, acetaminophen, caused liver damage. It has been recommended for use as an anti-inflammatory medication, which it is not, and it is not effective for that use. It was also touted as safer than aspirin.

  • 6 votes
#1.2 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:26 PM EST

Utter, I use Tylenol. I am going to have to rethink this whole thing now. I have friends who won't take it at all. It's nice to have a liver.

  • 4 votes
#1.3 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:37 PM EST

4 grams of apap is NOT FDA standard max dose in a 24 hr period. It has been redused to 3.25 GM (3,250 mg) per 24 hr period. You might want to check your facts before you put info out into space for all to see.

-A. Perez, CPhT Nashville, TN

  • 7 votes
#1.4 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 1:56 PM EST

4 grams of Tylenol is a lot in 24 hours. For example, antibiotics are usually 1 or 2 grams....Tylenol does kidney damage....parents should be careful how much they give their kids.....totally overdone.

  • 1 vote
#1.5 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 3:44 PM EST

May be a very good idea. Stop buying it.

  • 1 vote
#1.6 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 3:54 PM EST

Actually alumette, Tylenol does liver damage. Advil (Ibuprofin) does kidney damage.

  • 8 votes
#1.7 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 4:10 PM EST

This was told about in 1976, and at that point my family was NEVER given this again! We lived in St. Louis, Mo. and they have a newspaper that gets news from all over the world. When I read it, I wondered why it was being allowed to still be on the market in the USA. They even reported that just taking one a day, could destroy your kidneys. Have talked to many people on dialysis who took it regularly, before they had to get on the machines! Hope everyone finds out about this! The FDA needs to be straightened out!!

  • 2 votes
#1.8 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 4:47 PM EST

This is OUTRAGEOUS!!!!!! OUTFREAKINRAGEOUS!!!!!!!!!

How can our country allow such a dangerous drug to be legal AND sold over the counter????

After all, we have kept a harmless plant like marijuana illegal for 75 years now. How does this make any sense that Tylenol is legally obtained??

  • 9 votes
#1.9 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 6:04 PM EST

Well now the sceptics can try to understand why the average person with little recourse considers alternative medicines.

As far as pain goes, I myself have had success with acupuncture.

  • 1 vote
#1.10 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 6:34 PM EST

Yeah lets ban it because people can't be responsible and take within the recommended doses. Get real. Do we really need the government to babysit us with tylenol too?

  • 5 votes
#1.11 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 7:31 PM EST

The problem is that Tylenol is part of so many different OTC drugs as well as prescription pain killers. Many people are taking more than one medication at a time and fail to account for the Tylenol that is part of other medication when looking at how much they are taking, they only look at the number of actual Tylenol pills they are taking. You need to be conscious of the content of every medication you put in your body to avoid accidental overdoses.

  • 4 votes
#1.12 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 8:36 PM EST

Yep, I nearly OD'ed on Tylenol a few years ago. I had a horrible headache and body aches from pneumonia (thought it was bronchitis). I took 3 500mg Tylenol every 6 hours for five days and then finally dragged myself to the doctor. The blood panel showed toxic levels of Tylenol. Fortunately, my liver was very forgiving. It's much too easy to overdose on this stuff.

    #1.13 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 9:56 PM EST

    Mark-768209,

    My mother was at the doctor's office one day, complaining about one of her many medications that was making her sick. He told her what the real secret to pharmacology was.

    "We give you small amounts of poison, and hope that it does more good than harm."

    And then he switched her to a different medicine.

    The point is, ALL drugs are poison, and taking too much of them WILL kill you.

      #1.14 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 10:25 PM EST

      Um, okay, and pregnant women are told to take ONLY this stuff...why???? I am poisoning my babies every time I get a headache! I am tossing this stuff out of my house. I would much rather suffer with an ice pack on my head than destroy mine and my children's internal organs.

        #1.15 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 10:32 PM EST

        I'm in pain management, and it's taken some time to finally convince my doc to give me more of the pain med and less tylenol in it; he said they work in tandem. I asked, 'what about people that take 15 mg oxycodone, or smaller oxycontins? No tylenol in there whatsoever'. Kind of got looked at as if I was trying to get harder meds, but really I just don't want the acetomenaphin whatsoever. They've invented pill cutters some time ago; one can always adjust drug dosage.

        • 1 vote
        #1.16 - Thu Nov 24, 2011 1:33 AM EST

        Sundiver - good post - except that cannabis is not a poison. It should be legal and sold over the counter to anyone aged 18 or older.

        • 1 vote
        #1.17 - Thu Nov 24, 2011 7:53 AM EST

        Moderation, I'm running into the same problem with my pain management doctor. I'm allergic to NSAIDs (I have ulcerative colitis, and they can make my colon bleed to the point where it almost perforated once), and my Lortab, which I take four times per day, contains 500mg of Tylenol per pill. However, I also take Fioricet for migraines on more days than not, which contains 325mg of Tylenol per pill. My insurance will only pay for 12 pills of Imitrex (which does not contain any Tylenol) per month, and even the generic costs several hundred dollars. I've tried other migraine medications, such as Depakote, Topamax, Midrin, and Toprol XL, not to mention numerous herbal remedies, but none of them have worked. Opioids do nothing for my migraines, either, so it's not like I can just take a Lortab for them.

        I have expressed to both my pain physician and my neurologist about the amount of Tylenol I'm consuming, but neither of them seem concerned. I get regular liver function tests, which have all thankfully been normal, but still. It worries me.

        And Moderation, just as an FYI, it's crucial that you NEVER split OxyContin pills or any other medications that are extended-release. That will cause all the medication to release at once and can result in a fatal overdose. Always ask your physician and your pharmacist if it's safe to use a pill-splitter on a medication.

        • 1 vote
        #1.18 - Thu Nov 24, 2011 8:43 AM EST

        The problem with banning it is for people like me who are allergic to aspirin and have been told you can't take Advil, Aleve and other pain relievers of that nature will have nothing to take for headaches and other aches and pains. I am not going to pay to see a doctor every time I have a headache. I personally do not like taking the stuff, but it sure is handy when it is really needed.

        • 1 vote
        #1.19 - Thu Nov 24, 2011 10:26 AM EST

        My mom fell and broke her femor a few years ago...she took Tylenol as prescribed for a period of 2 wks...she ended up with auto-immune hepititis as a result of the "extended" use of this OTC med. I try and let everyone know to just avoid taking acetominophen. My mom? she's 91 now and after a few rough years of taking an anti-rejection drug, her liver is completely healed. She's an amazingly strong woman.

          #1.20 - Fri Nov 25, 2011 10:28 AM EST

          @Enough - Advil does cause kidney damage as does Tylenol and shouldn't be overtaken but I won't take Tylenol because it does nothing for my pain and Advil does. Tylenol 3 or Tylenol 4 helps but those have codeine in it. Tylenol alone doesn't do much. Ibuprofen is just a better pain reliever IMO. Aleve as well. Don't know what that hurts. I'm sure it affects something too though.

            #1.21 - Tue Nov 29, 2011 2:16 AM EST
            Reply

            How about reading the package and taking it according to the directions? Being stupid has consequences...

            • 37 votes
            #2 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 10:52 AM EST
            Comment author avatarMuhamed Jesus H Vishnu-GoldsteinExpand Comment Comment collapsed by the community

            "...the Food and Drug Administration [requested doses be lowered] in a single tablet to 325 mg. Even at this dose, patients who took two tablets every four hours for 24 hours would be at risk for a staggered overdose, Lenchus said."

            F-you TJ... Quit defending the Big Pharma Mafia.

            • 11 votes
            #2.1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:29 AM EST

            Obviously people will not always follow directions. Acetominophen is a bad drug and should be taken off the shelves.

            • 7 votes
            #2.2 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:35 AM EST

            Because the package contents are WRONG. Ask your Doctor, a real doctor what the maximum daily dose should be. I was a bit shocked after arguing about what the bottle says.

            • 5 votes
            #2.3 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:00 PM EST

            @TJHARRIS,

            I would venture that have been DRUNK on more than one occasion??? Correct??? Did you drink according to directions Moron???

            • 5 votes
            #2.4 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:06 PM EST

            I don't see how the manufacturer can be blamed when a consumer doesn't read and follow dosing information. If you don't stop, and walk in front of a car at a traffic light, do you blame the manufacturer of the car? If you are too stupid to obey traffic laws and get hurt, shame on you.

            • 11 votes
            #2.5 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:27 PM EST

            The bottle clearly says you can take one or two of the pills every 4-6 hours and that 'severe liver damage can occur' if you take more than 8 pills a day. Taking 2 pills every 4 hours is 12 pills a day. What? People can't count?

            • 9 votes
            #2.6 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 1:57 PM EST

            mindless drones....that's the problem with our country today.....they are so conditioned to just accept what any corporation says.

            With the FDA barely enforcing the rules it has now on the books, you can't be careful enough when dealing with any drug from any drug company. There was a time when BEFORE approving, they made sure the drug would be safe. Today? They decide if it's safe or not based on if people start dropping dead

            • 5 votes
            #2.7 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 2:32 PM EST

            I have been drunk several times in my foolish youth...at my age (53)I choose not to be hungover. However if someone drinks, gets drunk and dies (or kills someone) that is their personal responsibility. If someone takes too much Tylenol (or any other OTC or prescription drug) that is their stupid choice, whether they read the package or not. The government cannot and should not have to protect everyone from their own personal bad choices. To take an effective (when used correctly) off the market because of the stupidity of others is pushing us more towards a "nanny state".

            • 6 votes
            #2.8 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 3:38 PM EST

            people expect to be told or at least informed on the correct dose and the " dangerous dose" of these over the counter medicine. Most people are clueless and do not go on line and check the guidelines. It is sad that kids may end up screwed because the parents gave them too much Tylenol. Who wants to go on dialysis because of that "mistake" ? Moral of the story : be careful about any drug you decide to swallow. Study it. It is your body and your decision. How much physical discomfort are you in that you need Tylenol ? I think that stuff is totally useless. It does little to help anybody.......Ditch it...in the special recycling medicine container.

            • 1 vote
            #2.9 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 3:52 PM EST

            It isn't a matter of blaming the pharma company for acetaminophen overdoses. It is a matter of blaming them for marketing a drug that is rather ineffective and dangerous when there are safer alternatives. Tylenol is metabolized into a re-uptake inhibitor for the cannabinoid system. If you ever wondered why they give people SSRI's instead of serotonin, it's because serotonin cannot pass the blood-brain barrier. This is not true of cannabinoids and they are not toxic to the liver, but pharma has no interest in replacing tylenol with more effective cannabinoids that can be selected for more specific action. If you can achieve better, safer results from synthesized or plant based cannabinoids that can be tailored to treat more specific symptoms, why do you continue to push a panacea?

            • 1 vote
            #2.10 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 5:09 PM EST

            As far as alcohol goes, it does reduce the safe dosage amount, making damage more likely.

            And I do not understand the chemistry, but cabbinoids are same because they can link with natural cabbinoid's found in the body.

            • 1 vote
            #2.11 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 6:40 PM EST

            In #2.11 replace same with safe.

            • 1 vote
            #2.12 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 6:46 PM EST

            Some of you argue about banning it, so should we get rid of every other drug that's dangerous when misused? At what point does someone say enough? How about blood pressure medication, it can kill when used incorrectly.

            This drug has been around forever and 99% of deaths or problems are either a result of alcohol use with acetaminophen, intentional overdose or unintentional overdose through using multiple products without reading the ingredients.

            The drug itself is perfectly fine, It was approved over 60 years ago and now everyone wants to get all uptight about it?

            • 2 votes
            #2.13 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 7:43 PM EST

            wait, wait... you hear that?

            that's the sound of personal accountability fizzling away.

            • 3 votes
            #2.14 - Thu Nov 24, 2011 1:15 AM EST

            dblhelix what about accountability for things you say? You know like mocking a parent of an autistic child? Take some personal accounatability. Do you still stand by Casavella's statement? Do you?

              #2.15 - Sun Nov 27, 2011 3:47 PM EST

              i mocked him for his ideas about vaccination, whether he had a disabled child or not had nothing to do with it.

              do us a favor? don't stalk my comment history and try to throw jabs on an unrelated article.

              • 1 vote
              #2.16 - Sun Nov 27, 2011 4:33 PM EST

              Why don't you leave others alone and not mock them for their views? Why do you stand up for those who insult disabled kids?

                #2.17 - Sun Nov 27, 2011 5:51 PM EST

                "i mocked him for his ideas about vaccination, whether he had a disabled child or not had nothing to do with it."

                So it's ok to mock people for their views on vaccinations. I guess it's ok to give props to someone that calls parents unfit because they have to care for a disabled child. Really dbhelix?

                "wait, wait... you hear that?

                that's the sound of personal accountability fizzling away."

                Yes, it's nice to not be accountable for what you say, huh dbhelix.

                • 1 vote
                #2.18 - Mon Nov 28, 2011 12:58 PM EST

                Why can’t we use something like naproxen sodium or mortem? They work. Why aren't those two used in some of those over the center medications? EVERY SINGLE ONE of the OTC cold and flu preparations use Tylenol. Who here has not sucked down a bottle of Nyquil in order to get rid of the stuffed up not able to breathe congestion? I know I have. I hate not being able to breathe, feels like someone is trying to suffocate me. Every one of them has the poison Tylenol in it. What if you are one of the ONE in FIVE Americans who has Hep-C and does not know it? Then how many holes are you punching in your liver?

                JSYK, folks pain killer addiction is a choice, the side effects of using narcotic painkillers are not very pleasant if you have no pain, who would choose to use them without pain? They say if you have pain, you do not get any 'high' from the narcotics. I have only ever used them when in pain, so I have never experienced any 'fun' from them, only nausea and other unpleasant side effects. If you do need them as I have for bad bone pain like knee surgery, a knee replacement, and a shattered and dislocated ankle that had to be surgically rebuilt, you need them. They all were very painful and the only choice was narcotic painkillers. I did find out that you just cannot stop cold turkey when you get better and no longer need them, it takes a couple days to taper off taking only minute amounts of them because as your pain has lessened over the recovery course anyway you have been taking less and less anyway (or you should have been). I only had to do the taper off once that was for the knee replacement and I was taking them for a long time, maybe 8 weeks or more. I do know I always have them left over from any surgery that I have ever had so they cannot be that addicting. The 'addiction' or bad feeling that resulted when I suddenly stopped after the knee replacement was like horrible restless leg syndrome. This went away after tapering off for about 2.5 days with very small amounts like quarter pills (or less) twice a day. That was it.

                Anyone that tells you otherwise is choosing to be addicted to painkillers. But the worse thing about them is that all of those are mixed with Tylenol as well, again doing damage to people livers and giving those who may already have liver damage NO reasonable or safer alternative when narcotics are necessary. Tylenol has to stop being the go to mixed drug with these other pain remedies if it is this harmful for us and we know it is.

                Some one here mentioned Migraine and limitations on Rx's that they can get. You are not supposed to use either motrin or tylenol if you have migraines they put you in a rebound cycle. All migraine reasearch today is using Naprox it is also being mixed with imitrex. That is what I take for headaches when they are not migranies and it works much, much better. Don't bother with the other stuff.

                  #2.19 - Tue Nov 29, 2011 6:05 PM EST
                  Reply

                  All very reassuring news. In 2005 I had rotator cuff surgery for two full 9 cm tears and post-surgery the surgeon kept me on oxycontin for just 2 weeks and then cut me loose from painkillers. Tylenol was my only effective option and for another 8 weeks I ate it like candy. It was either that or not sleep at all. Thankfully my doctor kept me (and his professional credentials) safe from the demons of opiate dependency but in doing so I probably punched a dozen holes in my liver. At least I felt too lousy during that time to drink alcohol.

                  • 2 votes
                  Reply#3 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 10:53 AM EST

                  Another good example of how we have been sold a bill of goods. The answer to every problem is a drug. The health care industry, from Big Pharma down to the street peddling doctor have turned health care on its head. It is no longer about being healthy. It is about being drugged into oblivion.

                  • 5 votes
                  Reply#4 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 10:57 AM EST

                  Seriously? Tylenol is a pain killer - and I for one would not want to go back to the days when we didn't have such effective ones. The problem isn't Tylenol - the problem is irresponsible idiots who can't read a label and follow the directions. Are you one of them?

                  • 19 votes
                  #4.1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:05 AM EST

                  Remember, pain is weakness leaving the body.

                  That which does not kill us makes us stronger.

                  • 4 votes
                  #4.2 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:22 AM EST

                  grilledcheese -- can you read??
                  --again--
                  "...the Food and Drug Administration [requested doses be lowered] in a single tablet to 325 mg. Even at this dose, patients who took two tablets every four hours for 24 hours would be at risk for a staggered overdose..."

                  Quit defending the Big Pharma Mafia.

                  • 3 votes
                  #4.3 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:32 AM EST

                  Indifference is the cause of poor health, not pharma. Pills for every bad choice is an effect of laziness, though I wouldn't put pain remedies in that boat.

                  • 3 votes
                  #4.4 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:33 AM EST

                  People just don't care about indifference.

                  • 5 votes
                  #4.5 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:44 AM EST

                  Muhamed -- Maybe it's you that is having trouble reading! The article says "Even at this dose, people who take two tablets every four hours for 24 hours come close to the 4,000 mg limit." The people who suffered from staggered overdose appear to have taken well over the 4,000 mg limit over the course of several days. Maybe you should stop defending people who can't follow directions. Most likely they don't even read the directions. If you feel that the Pharmaceutical companies are equivalent to the Mafia, don't use their products.

                  • 1 vote
                  #4.6 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 3:51 PM EST
                  Reply

                  I guess I should have died in just about every cold season then?

                  • 5 votes
                  Reply#5 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:01 AM EST

                  no...you can take plain old aspirin or BC powder, have some vit. C drinks, and get some rest. No Tylenol needed.

                  • 4 votes
                  #5.1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 3:56 PM EST
                  Reply

                  With consequences this dire, the drug should be banned for OTC use. It should require a doctor's prescription.

                  If you need to take NSAIDs, take a few simple aspirin, but do that only in very rare circumstances.

                  • 6 votes
                  Reply#6 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:04 AM EST

                  Paracetamol is not an NSAID.

                  • 3 votes
                  #6.1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:17 AM EST

                  Nutgrape you are right--paracetamol is another name for acetaminophen--the active ingredient in Tylenol. It is not an anti-inflammatory drug, although I believe that it has been marketed as such!

                  • 4 votes
                  #6.2 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:31 PM EST

                  aspirin isn't good for you either. it can cause damage and bleeding of the lining of the digestive tract. NSAIDS are very harmful to the liver as well as the digestive tract. people just assume that because you can buy something in the store, that it is automatically safe. it isn't you have to follow directions; most people are too lazy to do this. aspirin and tylenol are analgesics (pain relievers)

                  • 3 votes
                  #6.3 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:41 PM EST

                  too much of any drug is bad. Aspirin is good if not overdone...you can get a brain bleed....that sucks. If you think you are getting a stroke, take an aspirin and it will take care of the problem...in many cases...I love my BC as I take it every time I have a headache and that is all I take. Period. Nothing else. I am healthy as a horse and I am old ......staying away from the protocol medical conveyor belt has helped me a lot. I make my own decisions and it is so ....rewarding ! You are in control.... people...and don't forget it.

                  • 5 votes
                  #6.4 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 4:02 PM EST

                  BC is aspirin! And I now have a family member about to die because of it. They had migraines for years and guess what they took every day? BC.

                    #6.5 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 7:18 PM EST

                    Good grief, alumette, stop giving advice you're not qualified to give. Don't just take an aspirin if you think you're having a stroke and believe that's all you need, folks. If you're having stroke symptoms, you need professional medical attention.

                    • 1 vote
                    #6.6 - Sun Nov 27, 2011 6:29 PM EST
                    Reply

                    With consequences this dire, the drug should be banned for OTC use. It should require a doctor's prescription.

                    If you need to take NSAIDs, take a few simple aspirin, but do that only in very rare circumstances.

                    • 2 votes
                    Reply#7 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:14 AM EST

                    I guess that applies to any drug that can be abused. The solution is to make changes, not to ban.

                    • 2 votes
                    #7.1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:36 PM EST

                    It's impossible to overdose on marijuana. So yes, make changes.

                    • 2 votes
                    #7.2 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 3:06 PM EST

                    hmmm....too radical ? let people make their own decisions. We have enough rules and bans.....we can read...we need proper information...that's all.

                    • 1 vote
                    #7.3 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 4:05 PM EST

                    The point was that some of the information is not credible. We're getting enough of it.

                    • 1 vote
                    #7.4 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 6:58 PM EST

                    Sign SonofMollyM up for 4gm THC daily; we'll see how it goes.

                      #7.5 - Thu Nov 24, 2011 4:12 AM EST
                      Reply

                      This stuff is much more deadly than Heroin. Why in the world is this thing on the market? The all-knowing gov just cut out Avastin for dying breast cancer pts, yet you can buy a drug OTC that kills more than a third of those that take less than a half a bottle's worth.

                      To those that say to take ASA, remember not to give it to Kids...Reyes Syndrome, don't ya know.

                      • 4 votes
                      Reply#8 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:18 AM EST

                      It is not more deadly than heroin if you follow the directions on the package...

                      • 7 votes
                      #8.1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:27 AM EST

                      H does not usually come with directions...

                      • 4 votes
                      #8.2 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:58 AM EST

                      More deadly than heroin? You obviously don't have much experience with heroin addicts/overdoses. (My own experience is limited to documentaries, so don't mistake me for an expert or anything, but...)

                      Heroin is more dangerous for a number of reasons, the most chiefly compelling:

                      * intravenous dosing which poses the risk of blood born illness from dirty needles plus a higher risk for immediate overdose
                      * incredibly high rate of addiction, creating more habitual misuse/abuse
                      * more profound negative effects on the body's systems which are cumulative

                      I mean, can you honestly sit there and say that Tylenol, a product utilized by millions of Americans safely and effectively every day, is as deadly as Heroin which can create an overdose scenario on a single "standard" use? Please...

                      • 7 votes
                      #8.3 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:09 PM EST

                      Heroin, Tylenol, and Aspirin, are all more deadly than marijuana, yet marijuana is classified as worse than any of them.

                      • 4 votes
                      #8.4 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 3:10 PM EST

                      I think every one knows that. No aspirin for kids.

                      • 2 votes
                      #8.5 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 4:06 PM EST

                      Yes, acetaminophen is more deadly than heroin in the sense that it kills far more people than heroin every year. Deadliness and potential deadliness are not the same thing. One of the supposed reasons for putting so much of it in vicodin and other pain killers is to deter people from getting high. If they take enough to get high, they risk the uncomfortable feeling and liver damage that come with tylenol. Who knows if this is the intention, but it certainly is the result. That seems a rather cruel way to deter drug abuse.

                      • 1 vote
                      #8.6 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 5:25 PM EST

                      If 'everyone knows that' then why is there children's aspirin.

                      • 1 vote
                      #8.7 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 7:02 PM EST

                      You will not see it labeled as "baby aspirin" any longer, in fact for several years. The problem with aspirin in children is the risk of Reyes Syndrome in children 16 and under......it can cause death. The 81 mg aspirin is now marketed for adults who need it for heart health, stroke prevention, and colon cancer prevention, all diseases that research has found aspirin to be beneficial. More than 81 mg. is not needed in those instances.

                      • 1 vote
                      #8.8 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 9:43 PM EST

                      blahblah-- I take your point-- but that would equate several other disturbing parallels: Tylenol is more deadly than Arsenic. Tylenol is more deadly than nuclear weapons. Tylenol is more deadly than shark bites. You see my point, I trust?

                      • 1 vote
                      #8.9 - Thu Nov 24, 2011 11:26 AM EST
                      Reply

                      The article was not very clear...are we talking people who take 6 pills per day instead of the 5 pill maximum dose, or are we talking about pill-poppers who take 8-10 per day for several days?

                      The article did mention alcohol use being a possible contributing factor (alcohol impairs liver function).

                      As other posters have mentioned, its not the drug that is the problem, it's the fact that those people ignored the drug interaction warnings and maximum dose warnings. It's no different than if you failed to follow the dosage listed on a prescription. Take too little, it won't help. Take too much, you will get sick(er).

                      Bring back personal responsibility!

                      • 4 votes
                      Reply#9 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:19 AM EST

                      "Take too little, it won't help. Take too much, you will get sick(er)."

                      AGreed. Oh but how 'bout if you're actually allergic to salicylic acid? That's aspirin, btw. I am. So guess what I take? Tylanol. With the pain I suffer with from chronic issues it's either that or OD on muscle relaxers and opiods. Which is worse????? Is there a good choice here? No, not really. I'm also allergic to opiods!! I'm screwed.

                      • 1 vote
                      #9.1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 7:23 PM EST

                      @Angelpointe: Marijuana? (You don't have to smoke it. You might consider it, if it's a medically legal in your state).

                        #9.2 - Thu Nov 24, 2011 11:27 AM EST
                        Reply

                        Yes, another deadly substance that can be purchased without a permit, a prescription, or without a doctors recommendation.  But our all mighty government ousted all the cannabis and keeping it illegal, when in fact is much safer.  GO USA

                        • 4 votes
                        Reply#10 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:31 AM EST

                        yeah but guess what ? pharma makes lots of money on their drugs and they have a huge lobby ...get it ? Pot is just another mix of issues as to whom benefits the most....and it is not the user but bigger fish. It is political.

                        • 3 votes
                        #10.1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 4:08 PM EST
                        Reply

                        sounds like a little coke would be a more safe way to stop head pain or other pains

                        • 3 votes
                        Reply#11 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:32 AM EST

                        Take aspirin...

                        • 2 votes
                        Reply#12 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:35 AM EST

                        Some people can't take aspirin it thins their blood.

                        • 4 votes
                        #12.1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:09 PM EST

                        and, if you need to take a low dose aspirin for blood thinning purposes, as most heart patients do, Acetominophen is the only pain killer you can use for headache, pain, etc. Ibuprophin counteracts the benefits of low dose aspirin therapy, as I understand it.

                        Acetominophen has it's place, but as mentioned earlier, you need to read and follow labeling/dosing instructions. not doing so is just plain dumb.

                        • 5 votes
                        #12.2 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:35 PM EST
                        Reply

                        Hello! Prolonged use of Tylenol causing liver damage is a well known fact. It should be pulled from the market. Legal drugs kill more people than illegal drugs. Who do you think the FDA works for? Another government agency that needs serious rebuilding.

                        • 1 vote
                        Reply#13 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:37 AM EST

                        Don't forget prolonged use of aspirin and other NSAID pain killers cause stomach ulcers. If we eliminate all drugs with potential side effects from a single use, prolonged use, and slight overdoses we'd eliminate nearly 100% of all drugs.

                        • 2 votes
                        #13.1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 1:09 PM EST

                        You've got right Eric.

                        EVERY drug has side effects and can be abused. It is up to the user to use common sense.

                        • 2 votes
                        #13.2 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 6:18 PM EST

                        An interjection is needed. The English language is not perfect. Some words are not clearly defined; or only defined by context. The word love is a common example.

                        And in modern America, the terms 'drug' and 'poison' really are in need of more definite definition. Which is why it can be stated that acetaminophen is a poison; and marijuana is not.

                          #13.3 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 7:11 PM EST
                          Reply

                          Acetominophen (Tylenol) is a dangerous drug. It is a hidden ingredient in far too many cold medicines as well as painkillers. You can find it combined with codeine, Vicodin, and many others, for reasons that make no sense. Read labels and protect yourself. Ask your doctor not to prescibe medicines that contain acetominophen. Avoid taking it and do not give it to your children. Many more effective pain medications exist that do not kill your liver. Acetominophen should be restricted. People are never going to always follow directions, and with this drug, even a little bit is too dangerous.

                          • 4 votes
                          Reply#14 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:39 AM EST

                          they're not hidden ingredients. if you take the time to look at the back of the bottle while you're in the rite aid, the active compounds are right there staring you in the face.

                          if someone isn't bright enough to read what's right there on the label, that says more about them than it does the safety of what's in the bottle.

                          and guess what. right there on every bottle of acetominophen there's a block of text that says "prolonged use may lead to liver damage". translation - "pop these pills like they're candy for days at a time and you'll probably get liver damage", or in other cases "hey drunky don't take me for your hangover since your liver is already working off your bad decisions!".

                          what the label should say is "for every pill you take, the cytochrome p450 mixed mode oxidases in your hepatocytes will produce 5% of NAPQI that can lead to complications after prolonged doses due to intracellular accumulation overwhelming the glutathione antioxidant system. following the depletion, reactive oxygen species will move on to trash your liver". that probably wouldn't be on put on though, given this country's love for science education and reading comprehension. even though it's all right there in plain ol' english.

                          don't blame the pills. they're not jumping down your throat. if people aren't bright enough to read the labels and factor in the pertinent details, it's not the drug's fault.

                          • 7 votes
                          #14.1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 5:46 PM EST
                          Reply

                          Many years ago I discovered that Tylenol can cause liver problems if taken in overdose quanties, even if they pumped the stomach of the person who had taken the overdose. I have wondered since if there were problems with long term use even if taken according to the label directions. The original overdose that raised the question was by a teen-aged girl back in the mid 70's, then I had a friend who was taking Tylenol over a long period of time that died of liver failure. I've not been able to get any answers so I won't touch the stuff. Aspirin works well when I have an occasional headache and if someone accidentally takes too many aspirin they can pump their stomach and they don't need to worry about permanent liver damage!! I think Tylenol has been hiding the problems with their product for much too long, while touting themselves as a "safe" alternative to aspirin! Does this look like a drug cover-up to anyone else?

                          • 5 votes
                          Reply#15 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:40 AM EST

                          it is a political lobby. All about money, who you know and what people you control. So many people (parents) give it to their kids practically every night. It becomes a habit.....very sad indeed. Not needed, but a "convenient way" to let the kids prepare for bed...how about that idiocy ? Mom.... I need some Tylenol...liquid.....happy juice.....The ultimate control of overpopulation....if only they would be some sterilization drug in it. It would take care of the over population. I am cynical now.

                          • 2 votes
                          #15.1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 4:15 PM EST
                          Reply

                          Personal Responsibility - oh that's so old fashion!! Why would anybody want to do that anymore. Wow, i take a Tylenol only when i really really have to. I'd never think of poping them, 5 in a day wow, that's Darwin Awards recipient level doing that stuff. Personal responsibility seems to have disappeared dramaticaly over the last ten years it seems. Lots of boneheads out there anymore!! So sad!! I can't take aspirin, i'd bleed to death. I'm on a blood thinner, that's a pain in it's self.

                          • 3 votes
                          Reply#16 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:43 AM EST

                          "I'd never think of poping them, 5 in a day wow, that's Darwin Awards recipient level doing that stuff."

                          So if you're allergic to salicylic acid(ASPIRIN!) and most other pain killers.... what? What're your options, sweaver? I'd be in a coma from the pain I deal with on a daily basis at times from a chronic ailment. I'm allergic to aspirin and opiods. There isn't much else out there right now.

                          Legalize pot!!

                            #16.1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 7:29 PM EST
                            Reply

                            Don't think so. Tylenol largely supplanted aspirin for the treatment of pain and fever because of the problems of accidental overdose while taking normal, prescribed doses of aspirin and Reye's Syndrome.

                            • 2 votes
                            Reply#17 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:44 AM EST

                            Many years ago I discovered that Tylenol can cause liver problems if taken in overdose quanties, even if they pumped the stomach of the person who had taken the overdose. I have wondered since if there were problems with long term use even if taken according to the label directions. The original overdose that raised the question was by a teen-aged girl back in the mid 70's, then I had a friend who was taking Tylenol over a long period of time that died of liver failure. I've not been able to get any answers so I won't touch the stuff. Aspirin works well when I have a headache and if someone accidentally takes too many they can pump their stomach and they don't need to worry about permanent liver damage!! I think Tylenol has been hiding the problems with their product for much too long, while touting themselves as a "safe" alternative to aspirin! Does this look like a drug cover-up to anyone else?

                            • 2 votes
                            Reply#18 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 11:46 AM EST

                            When I broke a rib that was the worst pain I have ever experienced up till that point, but when I later got a toot ache it was even worse.  Dentists measure pain on a scale of 10 and my toothache was a 10 which by reflex action is enough to make even macho men cry. Dental Pain could easily be the worst pain one has ever had experienced -- enough send one into shock. Any one with excruciating pain is going to take whatever is available, and will take more than the recommended dose if necessary. One shouldn't have to end up with liver damage just because one sought pain relief out of desperation.

                            • 6 votes
                            Reply#19 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:03 PM EST

                            I had dental pain so severe once that I almost took a bullet for it.

                              #19.1 - Thu Nov 24, 2011 1:06 AM EST
                              Reply

                              Duh! Lower the dose in each tablet and people will simply take more tablets. So that is not the solution. If people don't care to educate themselves, there is nothing that can be done. Just like binge drinking and alcohol problems. Manufacturers and government cannot protect a fool from himself.

                              • 3 votes
                              Reply#20 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:10 PM EST

                              I like to drink Tylenol enriched beer. It stops the headaches before they start.

                              Did I mention that Conrad Murray is my Dr?

                              • 2 votes
                              Reply#21 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:12 PM EST

                              You guys are kidding, right? Anyone can overdose on anything if they take too much of it. Hell, if you drink too much water you could fall into a coma and die due to imbalanced electrolytes. So should we get rid of water too? Personal responsibility has gone out the window in this world. It makes no sense to ban a drug that can actually help people if taken correctly. If you're too much of an idiot to foul that up, well, I hate to say it, but you get what is coming to you.

                              • 7 votes
                              Reply#22 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:12 PM EST

                              MikeM is correct!

                              We must protect personal responsibilities by banning (or at least closing) all windows!

                              • 2 votes
                              #22.1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:27 PM EST

                              No one in history has ever overdosed on pot.

                              • 3 votes
                              #22.2 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 3:14 PM EST
                              Reply

                              Oh for gods sake, my mother who is 86 takes 3000mg a day for arthritis and has been doing so for the last 5 years. Her brain and liver are in better shape than mine.

                              • 1 vote
                              Reply#23 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:21 PM EST

                              Prove it.

                              • 4 votes
                              #23.1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:32 PM EST

                              purely anecdotal.. maybe she just has a cast iron constitution, is she of "german engineering",and how do you know? Or are you trying to tell us your liver and brain are in horrible shape?

                              • 3 votes
                              #23.2 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 2:05 PM EST

                              Your anecdote, unfortunately, does not provide much evidence. They are not saying that EVERYONE who takes large doses will get liver problems from it. Not everyone who smokes a pack a day will die from lung cancer; not everyone who drives 120 mph on a busy freeway with a car that has bad tires will die in an auto crash. This is about the RISK and INCIDENCE of liver failure. If normal risk of something is 1%, then a doubling of that risk is 2%. Depending upon the consequences, you'll have to do your own cost-benefit analysis.

                              • 3 votes
                              #23.3 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 2:18 PM EST

                              3000 mg daily is under the recommended dose, so she should be OK. Plus if her doctor is doing regular blood chemistries, he would know if her liver enzymes were out of whack.

                                #23.4 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 9:50 PM EST
                                Reply

                                Don't get your science from the news. The author states "tiny" overdoses as the headline. If the Edinborough University study found patients had taken average of 24 grams in several days, (how many are a several? let's say four days) then the patients had taken average of 6 grams per day. The maximum safe dosage according to the instructions is 1.6 grams per day. Then the patients took nearly 4 times the safe dosage. That is hardly "tiny".

                                • 4 votes
                                Reply#24 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:30 PM EST

                                Excellent point. Also note the comment about "drinking". It is known the patient histories given regarding alcohol use/amount are always suspect (understated) and are almost impossible to verify "over several (however many) days". For all the researchers know, this could be a critical factor given the literally billions of tablets of this drug used annually. While the recommended doses of any drug should never be exceeded, certainly this news summary should only lead one to read the actual study article carefully.

                                  #24.1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 9:04 PM EST
                                  Reply

                                  THIS IS NOT NEW INFORMATION... unless people are too stupid or too blind to READ. So, I hope these "morons at PMSNBC" don't actually believe they've STUMBLED on to some NEWS for a change.

                                  Tylenol or "Acetominophen" has been MURDERING adults, Children and Infants for decades, ever since it has been on the market.

                                  Like Chris Rock says, "But its ALL RIGHT cause its ALL WHITE!"

                                  The number of "over the counter drugs" that CAN and DO KILL is staggering, yet we live in a culture that says,

                                  "Marijuana is a dangerous drug; MUST be Illegal and PUT EVERYONE in JAIL who has anything to do with it?"

                                  DEADLY Over the counter Meds and DEADLY Over the Counter Booze is LEGAL?

                                  DRUG companies and BOOZE companies "donate to" and "sponsor so many events" that our culture has become so 'dumbed down" that we actually believe all that is OK?

                                  BUT hey!

                                  "ARREST those people! THEY have MARIJUANA!"

                                  Yet we listen to some of the MOST INSANE and uncensored COMMERCIALS ever to hit our TV screens that "advertise drugs with some of the DEADLIEST SIDE EFFECTS EVER" and we hear the so often, they've become "normal and even OK?"

                                  Like Chris Rock says, "But its ALL RIGHT cause its ALL WHITE!"

                                  Chris does make a very valid point:

                                  It is safe to assume that WEAPONS cartels, Big PHARMA, Big Alcohol producers and Giant Tobacco companies are ALL predominantly OWNED by who? WHITE people :-)

                                  When it comes to just "one little innocent drug like Tylenol" it is interesting that the "annual death records" tend to NOT make major headlines.

                                  BTW, if anyone wants to check, the numbers of ACCIDENTAL DEATHS due to PRESCRIPTION DRUGS, Hospital Care and DEATHS from Doctors mistakes are STAGGERING... far beyond what any of us are ever told on FRONT page headlines.

                                  WHO is protecting WHO.

                                  Like Chris Rock says, "But its ALL RIGHT cause its ALL WHITE!"

                                  The question is, "Is Chris Rock right?"

                                  It sure as heck seems like he is !

                                  So, in the meantime, let's not forget to say,

                                  "Hey! ARREST those people! THEY have MARIJUANA!"

                                  peace :-)

                                  • 3 votes
                                  Reply#25 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:33 PM EST

                                  Obvios troll is obvious.

                                  I wonder what you would say if Chris Rock would say the pill was not white in color?

                                  do you follow?

                                  • 2 votes
                                  #25.1 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:41 PM EST

                                  BTW "Speedy Palm" sounds a little gross.

                                  • 1 vote
                                  #25.2 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 12:49 PM EST

                                  Stoners never quit spreading their message.

                                    #25.3 - Wed Nov 23, 2011 7:16 PM EST
                                    Reply
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